51Թ

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chance

[chans, chahns]

noun

  1. the absence of any cause of events that can be predicted, understood, or controlled: often personified or treated as a positive agency.

    Chance governs all.

    Antonyms:
  2. luck or fortune.

    a game of chance.

    Synonyms: ,
  3. a possibility or probability of anything happening.

    a fifty-percent chance of success.

    Synonyms:
  4. an opportune or favorable time; opportunity.

    Now is your chance.

    Synonyms:
  5. Baseball.an opportunity to field the ball and make a putout or an assist.

  6. a risk or hazard.

    Take a chance.

  7. a share or ticket in a lottery or prize drawing.

    The charity is selling chances for a dollar each.

  8. chances, probability.

    The chances are that the train hasn't left yet.

  9. Midland and Southern U.S.a quantity or number (usually followed byof ).

    a fine chance of tomatoes, harvested fresh from the garden today.

  10. Archaic.an unfortunate event; mishap.



verb (used without object)

chanced, chancing 
  1. to happen or occur by chance.

    It chanced that our arrivals coincided.

    Synonyms:

verb (used with object)

chanced, chancing 
  1. to take the chances or risks of; risk (often followed by impersonalit ).

    I'll have to chance it, whatever the outcome.

adjective

  1. not planned or expected; accidental.

    a chance occurrence.

    Synonyms: ,

verb phrase

  1. to come upon by chance; meet unexpectedly.

    She chanced on a rare kind of mushroom during her walk through the woods.

chance

/ ʃɑːԲ /

noun

    1. the unknown and unpredictable element that causes an event to result in a certain way rather than another, spoken of as a real force

    2. ( as modifier )

      a chance meeting

  1. fortune; luck; fate

  2. an opportunity or occasion

  3. a risk; gamble

    you take a chance with his driving

  4. the extent to which an event is likely to occur; probability

  5. an unpredicted event, esp a fortunate one

    that was quite a chance, finding him here

  6. archaican unlucky event; mishap

    1. accidentally

      he slipped by chance

    2. perhaps

      do you by chance have a room?

  7. it is likely (that) …

  8. acting on the possibility; in case

  9. the opportunity for personal gain (esp in the phrase an eye to the main chance )

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to risk; hazard

    I'll chance the worst happening

  2. to happen by chance; be the case by chance

    I chanced to catch sight of her as she passed

  3. to come upon by accident

    he chanced on the solution to his problem

  4. to attempt to do something although the chance of success may be slight

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • chanceless adjective
  • unchanced adjective
  • ˈ󲹲Գ adjective
  • ˈ󲹲Գڳܱ adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of chance1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English chaunce, chance, chea(u)nce, from Old French chance, cheance from unattested Vulgar Latin cadentia “a befalling, happening”; cadenza
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of chance1

C13: from Old French cheance, from cheoir to fall, occur, from Latin cadere
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. on the off chance, in the very slight hope or against the very slight possibility.

    I’m free Friday, on the off chance that you end up with a spare ticket to the concert.

  2. on the chance, in the mild hope or against the possibility.

    I'll wait on the chance that she'll come.

  3. by chance, without plan or intent; accidentally.

    I met her again by chance in a department store in Paris.

In addition to the idioms beginning with chance, also see by chance; Chinaman's chance; eye to the main chance; fat chance; fighting chance; jump at (the chance); not have an earthly chance; on the (off) chance; snowball's chance in hell; sporting chance; stand a chance; take a chance; take one's chances.
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Synonym Study

See happen.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Naturally, he is keen to achieve further success, but knew from his slow start to Friday's second round that any chance of collecting a second major of the year this week was gone.

From

Russell had felt on arriving at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on Saturday morning that he had a good chance of setting pole, and his confidence was well placed.

From

"It's a chance for South Africa to be united. We've got a cause where we can put aside our differences and enjoy it," Bavuma added.

From

In typically clinical fashion, they took this early chance as captain Conan peeled off the back of the maul and powered over.

From

There is also a chance it will rain on the president’s parade, with thunderstorms, lightning and flash flooding forecast for the district.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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