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diffusion
[dih-fyoo-zhuhn]
noun
the act of diffusing or state of being diffused.
During the gradual, unorchestrated diffusion of ideas from science into the surrounding culture, crucial information can sometimes be lost.
excessive wordiness of speech or writing; long-windedness.
Physics.
Also called migration.an intermingling of molecules, ions, etc., resulting from random thermal agitation, as in the dispersion of a vapor in air.
a reflection or refraction of light or other electromagnetic radiation from an irregular surface, or an erratic dispersion through a surface; scattering.
Movies.a soft-focus effect resulting from placing a gelatin or silk plate in front of a studio light or a camera lens, or through the use of diffusion filters.
Meteorology.the spreading of atmospheric constituents or properties by turbulent motion as well as molecular motion of the air.
Also called cultural diffusion.Anthropology, Sociology.the transmission of elements or features of one culture to another.
diffusion
/ ɪˈːə /
noun
the act or process of diffusing or being diffused; dispersion
verbosity
physics
the random thermal motion of atoms, molecules, clusters of atoms, etc, in gases, liquids, and some solids
the transfer of atoms or molecules by their random motion from one part of a medium to another
physics the transmission or reflection of electromagnetic radiation, esp light, in which the radiation is scattered in many directions and not directly reflected or refracted; scattering
Also called: diffusivity.physics the degree to which the directions of propagation of reverberant sound waves differ from point to point in an enclosure
anthropol the transmission of social institutions, skills, and myths from one culture to another
diffusion
The movement of atoms or molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Atoms and small molecules can move across a cell membrane by diffusion.
Compare osmosis
The reflection or refraction of radiation such as light or sound by an irregular surface, tending to scatter it in many directions.
Other 51Թ Forms
- interdiffusion noun
- nondiffusion noun
- overdiffusion noun
- rediffusion noun
- self-diffusion noun
51Թ History and Origins
Origin of diffusion1
Example Sentences
"The fundamental assumptions that led to the AI diffusion rule in the beginning, in the first place, have been proven to be fundamentally flawed," he told reporters.
But diffusion models underperform at directly generating realistic 3D shapes because there are not enough 3D data to train them.
One of the researchers' key insights was that generative AI models, such as diffusion models, could be used for ensemble climate projections.
"For example, it influences diffusion and thermal properties of clays and claystones. Such properties are relevant for geothermal energy as well as host rocks in nuclear waste repositories," says Kühn.
The speed of the charging processes plays an important role here: slow charging favours phase transitions and oxygen loss, while fast charging leads to lattice distortions and inhomogeneous lithium diffusion.
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