51³Ô¹Ï

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View synonyms for

government

[guhv-ern-muhnt, ‑er-muhnt]

noun

  1. the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or inhabitants of communities, societies, and states; direction of the affairs of a state, community, etc.; political administration.

    Government is necessary to the existence of civilized society.

  2. the form or system of rule by which a state, community, etc., is governed.

    monarchical government; episcopal government.

  3. the governing body of persons in a state, community, etc.; administration.

  4. a branch or service of the supreme authority of a state or nation, taken as representing the whole.

    a dam built by the government.

  5. (in some parliamentary systems, as that of the United Kingdom)

    1. the particular group of persons forming the cabinet at any given time.

      The prime minister has formed a new government.

    2. the parliament along with the cabinet.

      The government has fallen.

  6. direction; control; management; rule.

    the government of one's conduct.

  7. a district governed; province.

  8. political science.

  9. Grammar.Ìýthe extablished usage that requires that one word in a sentence should cause another to be of a particular form.

    the government of the verb by its subject.



government

/ ˌɡʌvəˈmɛntəl, ˌɡʌvənˈmɛntəl, ˈɡʌvənmənt, ˈɡʌvəmənt /

noun

  1. the exercise of political authority over the actions, affairs, etc, of a political unit, people, etc, as well as the performance of certain functions for this unit or body; the action of governing; political rule and administration

  2. the system or form by which a community, etc, is ruled

    tyrannical government

    1. the executive policy-making body of a political unit, community, etc; ministry or administration

      yesterday we got a new government

    2. ( capital when of a specific country )

      the British Government

    1. the state and its administration

      blame it on the government

    2. ( as modifier )

      a government agency

  3. regulation; direction

  4. grammar the determination of the form of one word by another word

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Grammar Note

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Pronunciation Note

Normal phonological processes are reflected in a variety of pronunciations for government. Most commonly, the first of assimilates to the immediately following , with the resulting identical nasal sounds coalescing to give the pronunciation . This pronunciation is considered standard and occurs throughout the U.S. For speakers in regions where postvocalic is regularly lost, as along the Eastern Seaboard and in the South, the resulting pronunciation is or, with loss of the medial unstressed vowel, . Further assimilation, in which the labiodental , in anticipation of the bilabial quality of the following , becomes the bilabial stop , leads in the South Midland and Southern U.S. to the pronunciation . See isn't.
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Other 51³Ô¹Ï Forms

  • governmental adjective
  • governmentally adverb
  • countergovernment noun
  • nongovernment noun
  • nongovernmental adjective
  • pro-government adjective
  • regovernment noun
  • semigovernmental adjective
  • semigovernmentally adverb
  • subgovernment noun
  • undergovernment noun
  • ungovernmental adjective
  • ungovernmentally adverb
  • ËŒ²µ´Ç±¹±ð°ù²Ôˈ³¾±ð²Ô³Ù²¹±ô±ô²â adverb
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51³Ô¹Ï History and Origins

Origin of government1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English word from Old French word governement. See govern, -ment
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Meanwhile, the UK government said it was building a "clear evidence base to inform future action", with an updated animal welfare strategy due to be published later this year.

From

Critics see the GHF as enabling a plan by the Israeli government to displace Palestinians south into smaller areas of Gaza.

From

Mark Drakeford, the Welsh government's language secretary, said political agreement on Irish would be "healing rather than divisive".

From

The government, in partnership with international organisations, is working on a new sewage system, but its implementation may require demolishing existing buildings - a controversial move that could displace residents and businesses.

From

Some conservationists, including the organisation Greenpeace, are concerned that the government's decision could be reversed by legal action by the mining companies.

From

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governessgovernmentalism