51Թ

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spleen

[spleen]

noun

  1. a highly vascular, glandular, ductless organ, situated in humans at the cardiac end of the stomach, serving chiefly in the formation of mature lymphocytes, in the destruction of worn-out red blood cells, and as a reservoir for blood.

  2. Obsolete.this organ conceived of as the seat of spirit and courage or of such emotions as mirth, ill humor, melancholy, etc.

  3. ill humor, peevish temper, or spite.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,
  4. Archaic.melancholy.

  5. Obsolete.caprice.



spleen

/ ː /

noun

  1. a spongy highly vascular organ situated near the stomach in man. It forms lymphocytes, produces antibodies, aids in destroying worn-out red blood cells, and filters bacteria and foreign particles from the blood

  2. the corresponding organ in other animals

  3. spitefulness or ill humour; peevishness

    to vent one's spleen

  4. archaicthe organ in the human body considered to be the seat of the emotions

  5. archaicanother word for melancholy

  6. obsoletewhim; mood

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

spleen

  1. An organ in vertebrate animals that in humans is located on the left side of the abdomen near the stomach. The spleen is mainly composed of lymph nodes and blood vessels. It filters the blood, stores red blood cells (erythrocytes) and destroys old ones, and produces white blood cells (lymphocytes).

spleen

  1. An organ in the lymphatic system, in the upper left part of the abdomen, that filters out harmful substances from the blood. The spleen also produces white blood cells, removes worn-out red blood cells from circulation, and maintains a reserve blood supply for the body.

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Other 51Թ Forms

  • spleenish adjective
  • unspleenish adjective
  • unspleenishly adverb
  • ˈԾ adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of spleen1

1250–1300; Middle English < Latin ŧ < Greek ḗn; akin to Sanskrit ī󲹲, Latin ŧ spleen
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of spleen1

C13: from Old French esplen, from Latin ŧ, from Greek; related to Latin lien spleen
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Idioms and Phrases

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Moran said that Trump has a greater goal in mind when he vents his spleen, but Miller is simply driven by hate.

From

"I broke my toe, five ribs, I lacerated my spleen, and I've got a big hole in the back of my leg that got badly infected," she said.

From

Ferrets that weren’t exposed to the seasonal flu before being infected with H5N1 had high levels of the virus in their respiratory tissues, as well as detectable virus in their hearts, spleen, liver and intestines.

From

The vet’s office called with good news after removing Jake’s spleen: He was done and ready to be picked up.

From

Phages are rapidly filtered out of the blood by the liver and spleen, but they can also reproduce, making it hard to determine the right dose.

From

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