51Թ

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View synonyms for

this

[this]

pronoun

plural

these 
  1. (used to indicate a person, thing, idea, state, event, time, remark, etc., as present, near, just mentioned or pointed out, supposed to be understood, or by way of emphasis).

    This is my coat.

  2. (used to indicate one of two or more persons, things, etc., referring to the one nearer in place, time, or thought; opposed tothat ).

    This is Liza and that is Amy.

  3. (used to indicate one of two or more persons, things, etc., implying a contrast or contradistinction; opposed tothat ).

    I'd take that instead of this.

  4. what is about to follow.

    Now hear this!

    Watch this!



adjective

plural

these 
  1. (used to indicate a person, place, thing, or degree as present, near, just indicated or mentioned, or as well-known or characteristic).

    These people are my friends.

    This problem has worried me for a long time.

  2. (used to indicate the nearer in time, place, or thought of two persons, things, etc.; opposed tothat. )

  3. (used to imply mere contradistinction; opposed tothat. )

  4. (used in place of an indefinite article for emphasis).

    I was walking down the street when I heard this explosion.

adverb

  1. (used with adjectives and adverbs of quantity or extent) to the extent or degree indicated.

    this far;

    this softly.

this

/ ðɪ /

determiner

    1. used preceding a noun referring to something or someone that is closer: distinct from that

      this dress is cheaper than that one

      look at this picture

    2. ( as pronoun )

      this is Mary and that is her boyfriend

      take this

    1. used preceding a noun that has just been mentioned or is understood

      this plan of yours won't work

    2. ( as pronoun )

      I first saw this on Sunday

    1. used to refer to something about to be said, read, etc

      consider this argument

    2. ( as pronoun )

      listen to this

    1. the present or immediate

      this time you'll know better

    2. ( as pronoun )

      before this, I was mistaken

  1. informaloften used in storytelling, an emphatic form of a 1 the 1

    I saw this big brown bear

  2. various unspecified and trivial actions, matters, objects, etc

  3. not_standardan emphatic form of this this this

  4. after this; thereupon

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. used with adjectives and adverbs to specify a precise degree that is about to be mentioned

    go just this fast and you'll be safe

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of this1

First recorded before 900; (pronoun and adjective) Middle English; Old English: nominative and accusative neuter singular of the demonstrative pronoun thes (masculine), ٳŧDz (feminine); cognate with German dies, Old Norse thissi; (adverb) Middle English, special use of the Old English instrumental singular thȳs, thīs, accusative singular neuter this, perhaps by association with thus
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of this1

Old English thēs, ٳŧDz, this (masculine, feminine, neuter singular); related to Old Saxon thit, Old High German diz , Old Norse thessi
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. with this, following this; hereupon.

    With this, he threw down his glass and left the table.

In addition to the idioms beginning with this, also see at this point; at this rate; at this stage; from this day forward; in this day and age; out of this world; shuffle off (this mortal coil).
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Interviews for the posts are due to take place this month, Deputy First Minister Emma Little-Pengelly told the Northern Ireland Assembly on Monday.

From

Norris said it was "tough to say" whether this had improved the feeling coming from the car.

From

"This track, everything just feels different," he said.

From

Piastri stuck with the old layout, saying: "It's not an upgrade. It's a different part. It changes some things, some things are better, some things are worse. I have been happy with how the car has been this year."

From

Norris was using a revised front suspension layout that was designed to increase the feel from the front axle of the car, the lack of which the Briton believes is important in the flip in form between himself and Piastri between last year and this.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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Thiruvananthapuramthis and that