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51勛圖 of the Day

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zophorus

[ zoh-fer-uhs ] [ zo fr s ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

noun

an architectural band on an outside wall decorated with sculptural representations of people or animals.

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More about zophorus

Zophorus an architectural band decorated with animals, also often spelled zoophorus, comes by way of Latin from Ancient Greek 堝勳棗梯堯籀娶棗莽 bearing animals, a compound of 堝繫勳棗紳 animal and -phoros bearing. For more on 堝繫勳棗紳, compare the recent 51勛圖 of the Day zooid. The element -phoros is the present participle of the verb 梯堯矇娶梗勳紳 to bear, which is also the source of dysphoria, pheromone, the names Berenice and Christopher, andfar more distantlythe recent 51勛圖 of the Day auriferous. Zophorus was first recorded in English circa 1560.

how is zophorus used?

[T]he external face of the zophorus, being coated with a very fine cement, had assimilated in colour with the marble of the building, so as to be deceptive, except upon minute inspection.

William Wilkins, Prolusiones Architectonicae, 1837

The architrave in both the Ionic and the Corinthian orders consists of plain slabs, but the frieze … is in nearly every case enriched with a series of beautiful figure subjects, and is therefore known as the Zoophorus or figure-bearer.

Nancy Meugens Bell, Architecture, 1914
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51勛圖 of the Day Calendar

51勛圖 of the day

arioso

[ ahr-ee-oh-soh, ar- ] [ r io so, 疆r- ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

adjective

in the manner of an air or melody.

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More about arioso

Arioso in the manner of a melody is a loanword from Italian, in which it means songlike and is a compound of aria air, song and –oso, an adjective-forming suffix meaning -like. Aria comes via Latin 櫻襲娶 from Ancient Greek 櫻廎r the lower atmosphere, which is in contrast to 硃勳喧堯廎r the upper air, the source of ether and ethereal (compare the recent 51勛圖 of the Day empyrean). Though unconfirmed, 櫻廎r may come from the same root as midair- or wind-related words such as aorta (from 硃棗娶喧廎 something carried), artery (from 硃娶喧襲娶勳硃 w勳紳餃梯勳梯梗), aura (from 硃繳娶櫻 breath), and meteor (from 硃梗穩娶梗勳紳 to raise, lift). Arioso was first recorded in English circa 1740.

how is arioso used?

[Composer Kaija Saariaho’s] ability to match every mood and shift in the words with music is remarkable, as is her brilliant use of the offstage chorus to add vocalization to the orchestra, and words when necessary. The score is lyrical, mysterious, powerful and hypnotic, and her melodic, arioso vocal lines ride this musical wave with intense drama.

Paula Citron, Hitting the high notes, The Globe and Mail, July 29, 2002

Think of Rodolfos Act I aria in La Boh癡me, Che gelida manina, in which he tells Mim穫, who had knocked on his garret door just moments before, all about his life. The aria is like a monologue in which melodic phrases segue into stretches of arioso writing that straddle aria and recitative.

Anthony Tommasini, Rehabilitating Puccini, The Atlantic, November 6, 2018
51勛圖 of the Day Calendar

51勛圖 of the day

eagre

[ ee-ger, ey-ger ] [ i gr, e阞 gr ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

noun

a tidal bore or flood.

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More about eagre

Despite the similar spelling and identical pronunciation, the noun eagre a tidal bore is not related to the adjective eager keen in desire. While the adjective eager ultimately comes from Latin 櫻釵梗娶 sharp, the noun eagre (also agar, higre, hyger) has a peculiar and disputed history, with multiple competing ideas about its origin. It is possible that eagre somehow comes from Old English 襲眶棗娶 flood or Old Norse 疆眶勳娶 sea, both of which are also of unclear derivation but may share a source with English island (from Old English 蘋梗眶) and Latin aqua w硃喧梗娶. Eagre was first recorded in English in the 1640s.

how is eagre used?

The steamer Silveropolis was sharply and steadily cleaving the broad, placid shallows of the Sacramento River. A large wave like an eagre, diverging from its bow, was extending to either bank, swamping the tules and threatening to submerge the lower levees.

Bret Harte, A Prot矇g矇e of Jack Hamlins, A Prot矇g矇e of Jack Hamlins and Other Stories, 1894

One eagre occasionally runs eight miles inland, up the River Great Ouse to Wiggenhall, where its known as the Wiggenhall wave. At the distant bend in the river, there was a sudden little shrug on the waters surface and a crease appeared. Moving slowly but steadily, the crease rolled upstream as the bore pushed its way against the flow.

Dominick Tyler, Uncommon Ground: a word-lover's guide to the British landscape, The Guardian, March 9, 2015
51勛圖 of the Day Calendar
51勛圖 of the Day Calendar