51吃瓜 of the Day
anorak
noun
a hooded pullover jacket originally made of fur and worn in the Arctic, now made of any weather-resistant fabric.
More about anorak
Anorak 鈥渁 hooded pullover jacket made of fur鈥� is an adaptation of Greenlandic Inuit annoraaq. Though anoraks were originally made from fur, over the past century, additional fabric options have emerged as alternatives. The Inuit groups of Greenland developed anoraks, while parkas, which are similar garments, arose among the peoples of northern Russia who speak one of the Nenets languages. An additional sense of anorak in British slang鈥攁nd a very specific sense at that鈥攔efers to socially awkward people who are passionate about hobbies that others find tedious. Anorak was first recorded in English in the early 1920s.
how is anorak used?
On an early morning last June, I hit the streets of Lyme Regis dressed in a borrowed pair of Wellington boots and an anorak, hood cinched around my face against a cold wind. Sheets of rain had turned the steep streets of the historic town into rivulets, and the surrounding hilltops were shrouded in a dense, milky fog, known locally as Rousdon Mist. It was high summer on England鈥檚 southwest coast.
The actor Richard Madden, all in black, fastened a punctilious safety pin on his lapel, while the singer Frank Ocean wore a nylon Prada anorak that transformed him into a backpack. Elegance is refusal.
anorak
epilogue
noun
a concluding part added to a literary work, as a novel.
More about epilogue
Epilogue 鈥渁 concluding part added to a literary work鈥� derives via Middle English and Latin from Ancient Greek 别辫铆濒辞驳辞蝉 鈥渃onclusion of a speech,鈥� a compound of the preposition 别辫铆 鈥渋n addition to, over, on鈥� and the noun 濒贸驳辞蝉 鈥渨ord.鈥� While an epilogue comes at the end of a book, a prologue comes at the beginning. The element 别辫铆, appearing in English as the prefix epi-, is also found in terms such as epidemic, originally meaning 鈥渁mong the people,鈥� and epidermis, originally meaning 鈥渙n the skin.鈥� 尝贸驳辞蝉 comes from the verb 濒茅驳别颈苍 鈥渢o gather, choose, speak鈥� and is the source of words such as apology, dialogue, and logarithm; this noun is also the source of the combining form -logy 鈥渟cience,鈥� as in biology, geology, and zoology. Epilogue was first recorded in English at the turn of the 15th century.
how is epilogue used?
Some great English Victorian novels also have epilogues. The epilogue of George Eliot鈥檚 Adam Bede takes us forward by more than seven years to show the appropriate fates of its chief characters .鈥� Wilkie Collins鈥檚 The Moonstone has an epilogue that satisfyingly brings his narrative full circle. The mystery of the Moonstone鈥檚 theft has been solved. In the epilogue we hear how this fabulous diamond is restored to the Indian idol from which it was taken in the novel鈥檚 Prologue.
The Stand [miniseries] ruined some of Stephen King鈥檚 best villains and left the heroes with little to do, which makes it surprising that the writer himself almost saved the series in a single episode. King penned the final episode of The Stand, a new epilogue that takes place after the action of the story proper, and it鈥檚 tense, terrifying, thoughtful, and hopeful鈥攅verything 2020鈥檚 The Stand failed to be until its finale.
epilogue
nebbish
noun
a pitifully ineffectual, luckless, and timid person.
More about nebbish
Nebbish 鈥渁 pitifully ineffectual person鈥� is a variant of the Yiddish term nebekh 鈥減oor, unfortunate.鈥� Unlike the majority of words in Yiddish, which are of Germanic extraction, nebekh is most likely from a Slavic source such as Czech 苍别产辞丑媒 鈥減oor.鈥� The original meaning of this Slavic source was 鈥渦nendowed,鈥� and it derived from a negative prefix (compare English not and non-) and the Proto-Indo-European root bhag- 鈥渢o share, apportion.鈥� This same root is also found in Ancient Greek phagein 鈥渢o eat,鈥� as in esophagus. Nebbish was first recorded in English in the early 1890s.
how is nebbish used?
The ability to make a nebbish of ourselves is given to all of us. Some exist with this condition on a permanent basis; others can just turn it on at will. 鈥� Of course, being on the fortunate, effectual side of the nebbish equation is always preferable to being on the 鈥渨rong鈥� side of nebbishness. But I daresay that all of us have, at one time or another, felt the discomfort and humiliation of acting like a nebbish, wishing that the earth would open up and swallow us, whole.
On Nov. 19, Skylight opens “Little Shop of Horrors,” the Alan Menken-Howard Ashman musical that blends comedy and horror through a score that draws on pre-Beatles rock, doo-wop and Motownish sounds. Sievert plays Seymour, the lovestruck florist-shop nebbish who unexpectedly becomes the caretaker of a carnivorous and increasingly hungry hunk of vegetation.
nebbish