51³Ô¹Ï

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View synonyms for

abuse

[uh-byooz, uh-byoos]

verb (used with object)

abused, abusing 
  1. to use wrongly or improperly; misuse.

    to abuse one's authority.

    Synonyms:
  2. to treat in a harmful, injurious, or offensive way.

    to abuse a horse; to abuse one's eyesight.

    Synonyms: , , , ,
  3. to speak insultingly, harshly, and unjustly to or about; revile; malign.

    Synonyms: , , , , , , ,
    Antonyms:
  4. to commit sexual assault upon.

  5. Obsolete.Ìýto deceive or mislead.



noun

  1. wrong or improper use; misuse.

    the abuse of privileges.

    Synonyms:
  2. harshly or coarsely insulting language.

    The officer heaped abuse on his men.

    Synonyms: ,
    Antonyms:
  3. bad or improper treatment; maltreatment.

    The child was subjected to cruel abuse.

  4. a corrupt or improper practice or custom.

    the abuses of a totalitarian regime.

  5. rape or sexual assault.

  6. Obsolete.Ìýdeception.

abuse

verb

  1. to use incorrectly or improperly; misuse

  2. to maltreat, esp physically or sexually

  3. to speak insultingly or cruelly to; revile

  4. (reflexive) to masturbate

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. improper, incorrect, or excessive use; misuse

  2. maltreatment of a person; injury

  3. insulting, contemptuous, or coarse speech

  4. an evil, unjust, or corrupt practice

  5. See child abuse

  6. archaicÌýa deception

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51³Ô¹Ï Forms

  • abusable adjective
  • abuser noun
  • antiabuse adjective
  • overabuse noun
  • unabusable adjective
  • unabused adjective
  • ²¹Ëˆ²ú³Ü²õ±ð°ù noun
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51³Ô¹Ï History and Origins

Origin of abuse1

First recorded in 1400–50; (for the noun) late Middle English abus, from Middle French, from Latin ²¹²úÅ«²õ³Ü²õ “misuse, waste,†noun use of past participle of ²¹²úÅ«³ÙÄ« “to use up, misuse,†from ab- ab- + Å«³ÙÄ« “to use, employ, enjoyâ€; use; verb derivative of the noun
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51³Ô¹Ï History and Origins

Origin of abuse1

c14 (vb): via Old French from Latin ²¹²úÅ«²õ³Ü²õ, past participle of ²¹²úÅ«³ÙÄ« to misuse, from ab- 1 + Å«³ÙÄ« to use
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. abuse oneself, to masturbate.

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Synonym Study

Abuse, censure, invective all mean strongly expressed disapproval. Abuse implies an outburst of harsh and scathing words against another (often one who is defenseless): abuse directed against an opponent. Censure implies blame, adverse criticism, or hostile condemnation: severe censure of acts showing bad judgment. Invective applies to strong but formal denunciation in speech or print, often in the public interest: invective against graft.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Marines from Los Angeles, writing in a letter that the deployment amounts to “an alarming abuse of executive authority.â€

From

She didn’t put the word “abuse†to the resentments and rages Dunne was well known for; she didn’t acknowledge alcohol’s role in the cascade of illnesses preceding Quintana’s death.

From

“It’s the type of crime that preys upon the most needy and desperate people,†Lopez said, adding that few places outside of Colorado have taken meaningful steps to crack down on immigration-related abuses.

From

“But instead she made my life a living hell and abused her power over me.â€

From

She says she feels "a responsibility to help" the many women who are victims of crimes such as intimate image abuse and deepfaking.

From

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When To Use

What doesÌýabuse mean?

Warning: This article involves discussion of the sensitive topics of physical and emotional abuse and substance abuse. If you or someone you know needs support, please visit the National Domestic Violence Hotline site to chat or call the hotline at 1-800-799-7233. For support with substance abuse, call the National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357.The verb abuse most commonly means to mistreat and cause harm to a person or an animal.The noun abuse refers to such mistreatment. The victim of the abuse or the kind of abuse is often specified before the word, as in child abuse, spousal abuse, animal abuse, physical abuse, emotional abuse, and sexual abuse.A person who abuses someone can be called an abuser, and such a person is said to be abusive.Abuse can also be used as a verb meaning to misuse something or as a noun meaning misuse—referring to the overuse or improper use of things. This sense of the word is especially seen in the phrases alcohol abuse, drug abuse, substance abuse, and abuse of power.As a verb, abuse is pronounced uh-BYOOZ. As a noun, it’s pronounced uh-BYOOS. This same pronunciation pattern is seen in the verb and noun forms of the word use (which rhyme with the verb and noun forms of abuse, respectively).Example: Just because it’s not physical doesn’t mean it’s not abuse—emotional abuse can leave its own scars.​

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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