51Թ

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air-hardening

[air-hahr-dn-ing]

adjective

Metallurgy.
  1. noting any metal, especially alloy steel, that can be hardened from above its transformation point by cooling in air.



air hardening

noun

  1. a process of hardening high-alloy steels by heating and cooling in a current of air Compare oil hardening

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of air-hardening1

First recorded in 1905–10
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The connecting rods are of “H” section, machined all over from forgings of a special air-hardening chrome nickel steel which, after being heat treated has a tensile strength of 280,000 pounds per square inch.

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Air-hardening Steels.—These steels are recommended for boring, turning and planing where the cost of high-speed seems excessive.

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Owing to the air-hardening property of the steel, the drop-forgings should be trimmed while hot.

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The gear steel specified is of the air-hardening type.

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Page 116 Annealing Work.—With the exception of several of the higher types of alloy steels, where the percentages of special elements run quite high, which causes a slight air-hardening action, the carburizing steels are soft enough for machining when air cooled from any temperature, including the finishing temperature at the hammer.

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