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analogy
[uh-nal-uh-jee]
noun
plural
analogiesa similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based.
the analogy between the heart and a pump.
Synonyms: , , , ,similarity or comparability.
I see no analogy between your problem and mine.
Synonyms:Biology.an analogous relationship.
Linguistics.
the process by which words or phrases are created or re-formed according to existing patterns in the language, as when shoon was re-formed as shoes, when -ize is added to nouns like winter to form verbs, or when a child says foots for feet.
a form resulting from such a process.
Logic.a form of reasoning in which one thing is inferred to be similar to another thing in a certain respect, on the basis of the known similarity between the things in other respects.
analogy
/ əˈnælədʒɪ, ˌænəˈlɒdʒɪkəl /
noun
agreement or similarity, esp in a certain limited number of features or details
a comparison made to show such a similarity
to draw an analogy between an atom and the solar system
biology the relationship between analogous organs or parts
logic maths a form of reasoning in which a similarity between two or more things is inferred from a known similarity between them in other respects
linguistics imitation of existing models or regular patterns in the formation of words, inflections, etc
a child may use ``sheeps'' as the plural of ``sheep'' by analogy with ``dog'', ``dogs'', ``cat'', ``cats'', etc
Other 51Թ Forms
- analogical adjective
- ˌԲˈDz adverb
- ˈԲDz noun
51Թ History and Origins
51Թ History and Origins
Origin of analogy1
Example Sentences
I hate applying sports analogies to politics, especially given a situation as serious as the Age of Trump.
In his autobiography, My Tale of Four Cities, Narlikar used a banking analogy to explain the theory.
“They’re going to be different ways in which this will manifest itself, much like the analogy of the internet has evolved in so many different ways,” Taneja said.
The analogy surprised Slegers but she admitted it was a good description.
The former cabinet minister deploys an Aberdeen Football Club analogy to assess the situation.
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When To Use
An analogy is a comparison made to show how two different things are similar, especially in limited ways.An analogy is a technique frequently used in literature to explain something by comparing it to something else (a literary device). There are several types of analogies you can make.A simile directly compares two seemingly unrelated things and then explains what the two items have in common to make a point. Similes often use like or as to make the comparison, as in Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re going to get. The analogy says that life, like an unlabeled box of chocolates, is mysterious and full of both pleasant and unpleasant surprises.A metaphor indirectly compares two things, as in He was a wolf among sheep in the boardroom, taking command instantly. Instead of the analogy saying the corporate executive was like a ferocious predator, it says he is a ferocious predator. The analogy makes the point that the man was aggressive and dominated the other people in the room.Analogies are complex and often rely on a reader or listener using logic to figure out what connection the user of the analogy is making.In other areas of study, such as math and science, analogies are used to infer, or to figure out through reason and logic, unknown information. For example, if you know how A is similar to B and how B is similar to C, using reason you can determine how A is similar to C.
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