51Թ

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Beta Israel

[ bey-tuh iz-ree-uhl, -rey- ]

noun

  1. an Ethiopian people who practice a biblical form of Judaism: for many centuries, the Beta Israel lived in isolation from other Jewish communities.
  2. a member of this people, most of whom now live in Israel.


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Sensitive Note

See Falasha.
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of Beta Israel1

First recorded in 2005–10; from Geez beta ʾəsrāʾel “House of Israel,” equivalent to Beta, a bound form of bet “house” + ʾƏʾ “Israel,” from Hebrew Yisrāʾēl; beth ( def ), Israel ( def )
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Israel’s minister for immigration and integration, Pnina Tamano Shata, herself a member of Beta Israel, has championed the cause of those left behind on behalf of her primary constituency.

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Mr. Yemini added that he was giving voice to frustrated members of the original Beta Israel.

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Once the Beta Israel had been airlifted, the Israeli government was pressured into bringing in the Christian converts who were waiting in the camps.

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The original Jews of Ethiopia, known as “Beta Israel,” or House of Israel, are, according to some traditions, descendants of the lost tribe of Dan.

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However, unlike the Ethiopian Jewish community - known as the Beta Israel - previously evacuated to Israel, Falash Mura do not fulfil the criteria for automatic right to Israeli citizenship due to uncertainties over their ancestral lineage according to Jewish law.

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