51Թ

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View synonyms for

brake

1

[breyk]

noun

  1. a device for slowing or stopping a vehicle or other moving mechanism by the absorption or transfer of the energy of momentum, usually by means of friction.

  2. brakes, the drums, shoes, tubes, levers, etc., making up such a device on a vehicle.

  3. anything that has a slowing or stopping effect.

  4. Also called brakeman.a member of a bobsled team who operates the brake.

  5. Also called breaker.Textiles.a tool or machine for breaking up flax or hemp, to separate the fiber.

  6. Also called press brake.a machine for bending sheet metal to a desired shape.

  7. Obsolete.an old instrument of torture.



verb (used with object)

braked, braking 
  1. to slow or stop by means of or as if by means of a brake.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,
  2. to furnish with brakes.

  3. to process (flax or hemp) by crushing it in a brake.

verb (used without object)

braked, braking 
  1. to use or run a brake.

  2. to stop or slow upon being braked.

  3. to run a hoisting machine.

brake

2

[breyk]

noun

  1. a place overgrown with bushes, brambles, or cane.

brake

3

[breyk]

noun

  1. any of several large or coarse ferns, especially the bracken, Pteridium aquilinum.

brake

4

[breyk]

verb

Archaic.
  1. simple past tense of break.

brake

1

/ ɪ /

noun

    1. (often plural) a device for slowing or stopping a vehicle, wheel, shaft, etc, or for keeping it stationary, esp by means of friction See also drum brake disc brake hydraulic brake air brake handbrake

    2. ( as modifier )

      the brake pedal

  1. a machine or tool for crushing or breaking flax or hemp to separate the fibres

  2. Also called: brake harrow.a heavy harrow for breaking up clods

  3. short for brake van

  4. short for shooting brake

  5. Also spelt: break.an open four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage

  6. an obsolete word for rack 1

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to slow down or cause to slow down, by or as if by using a brake

  2. (tr) to crush or break up using a brake

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

brake

2

/ ɪ /

noun

  1. an area of dense undergrowth, shrubs, brushwood, etc; thicket

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

brake

3

/ ɪ /

noun

  1. another name for bracken See also rock brake

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

brake

4

/ ɪ /

verb

  1. archaica past tense of break

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • brakeless adjective
  • ˈ adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of brake1

First recorded in 1400–50; of uncertain origin; possibly a special use of obsolete brake “a bridle, curb,” from Middle Dutch braeke “(flax) brake” (a tool that separates flax fibers from their woody stems); akin to break

Origin of brake2

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English fernebrake “fern thicket, fernbrake,” Old English (fearn)bracu “bed of fern, (fern)brake,” akin to Middle Low German brake “branch, twig, tree stump”

Origin of brake3

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English brake, probably by back formation from braken “thicket of fern,” taken as plural; bracken
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of brake1

C18: from Middle Dutch braeke ; related to breken to break

Origin of brake2

Old English bracu ; related to Middle Low German brake , Old French bracon branch
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Norris braked earlier on the outside for the final chicane, to give himself a cleaner run through the corner and faster exit on to the pit straight.

From

Until 2022 there was a rush to build more but the Scottish government put the brakes on development fearing there would end up being an overcapacity.

From

Approaching the last corner, Norris braked earlier than Piastri, with the aim of getting a quicker run through the chicane and attempting a move into the first corner.

From

He missed the final chicane on his first lap of the top 10 shootout and had to be reminded not to push too much in the braking zones.

From

Leclerc tried to cut across the grass after locking his brakes on the entry to the difficult right-left chicane but collected a barrier and destroyed the left-hand side of his car.

From

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