51Թ

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View synonyms for

burden

1

[bur-dn]

noun

  1. that which is carried; load.

    a horse's burden of rider and pack.

  2. that which is borne with difficulty; obligation; onus.

    the burden of leadership.

    Synonyms: , ,
  3. Nautical.

    1. the weight of a ship's cargo.

    2. the carrying capacity of a ship.

  4. Mining.overburden.

  5. Metallurgy.the minerals charged into a blast furnace or steelmaking furnace.

  6. Accounting.overhead.



verb (used with object)

  1. to load heavily.

  2. to load oppressively; trouble.

    Synonyms: , , , , , , ,

burden

2

[bur-dn]

noun

  1. the main point, message, or idea.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,
  2. Music.the refrain or recurring chorus of a song.

burden

1

/ ˈɜːə /

noun

  1. something that is carried; load

  2. something that is exacting, oppressive, or difficult to bear

    the burden of responsibility

  3. nautical

    1. the cargo capacity of a ship

    2. the weight of a ship's cargo

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (sometimes foll by up) to put or impose a burden on; load

  2. to weigh down; oppress

    the old woman was burdened with cares

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

burden

2

/ ˈɜːə /

noun

  1. a line of words recurring at the end of each verse of a ballad or similar song; chorus or refrain

  2. the principal or recurrent theme of a speech, book, etc

  3. another word for bourdon

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • burdener noun
  • burdenless adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of burden1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English, birthen, birden, Old English byrthen; akin to German ü, Gothic baurthei; bear 1

Origin of burden2

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English bordoun, burdoun “drone, bass,” from Old French bourdon “droning sound, instrument making such a sound”
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of burden1

Old English byrthen ; related to beran to bear 1 , Old Frisian berthene burden, Old High German burdin

Origin of burden2

C16: from Old French bourdon bass horn, droning sound, of imitative origin
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Synonym Study

See load.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

“This policy disproportionately burdened Black employees whose natural hair may not conform to such grooming standards,” the lawsuit said.

From

Not only does this reduce the administrative burden, but it means the government doesn't have to design a system to recollect, store and process this information all over again.

From

Business and Trade Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said the announcement was "the result of work happening at pace between both governments to lower the burden on UK businesses".

From

So long as both groups get some burden put on them, it's okay.

From

"This case has no winners, and today's verdict shows that all those affected have been exposed to an enormous burden that should have been avoided," said Gjert's lawyer John Christian Elden.

From

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burdburdened