51Թ

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colocynth

[kol-uh-sinth]

noun

  1. a plant, Citrullus colocynthis, belonging to the gourd family, of the warmer parts of Asia, the Mediterranean region, etc., bearing a round, yellow or green fruit with a bitter pulp.

  2. the fruit of this plant.

  3. Pharmacology.the drug derived from the pulp of the unripe but full-grown fruit of this plant, used in medicine chiefly as a purgative.



colocynth

/ ˈɒəɪθ /

noun

  1. a cucurbitaceous climbing plant, Citrullus colocynthis, of the Mediterranean region and Asia, having bitter-tasting fruit

  2. the dried fruit pulp of this plant, used as a strong purgative

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of colocynth1

1555–65; < Latin colocynthis < Greek DZǰԳٳí, variant of DZóԳٳ bitter gourd, bitter cucumber
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of colocynth1

C17: from Latin colocynthis, from Greek kolokunthis, from DZǰܲԳٳŧ gourd, of obscure origin
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Aloes are, perhaps, the best, combined with colocynth; the dose will vary with the size of the animal.

From

It is a dead flat of uninhabited earth; orange colocynth balls, a little wormwood, and some alkaline plants which camels eat, being its chief products.

From

Apricot oil in the Himalayas, sunflower oil, oil of cucumber-seed for cooking and lamps, oil of colocynth seed, a lamp oil.

From

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