51³Ō¹Ļ

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compound

1

[kom-pound, kom-pound, kom-pound, kuhm-pound, kom-pound]

adjective

  1. composed of two or more parts, elements, or ingredients.

    Soap is a compound substance.

  2. having or involving two or more actions or functions.

    The mouth is a compound organ.

  3. Grammar.Ģżof or relating to a compound sentence or compound-complex sentence.

  4. (of a word)

    1. consisting of two or more parts that are also bases, forming a or as housetop, many-sided, playact, or upon.

    2. consisting of any two or more parts that have identifiable meaning, as a base and a noninflectional affix (return, follower ), a base and a combining form (biochemistry ), two combining forms (ethnography ), or a combining form and a noninflectional affix (aviary, dentoid ).

  5. (of a verb tense) consisting of an auxiliary verb and a main verb, as are swimming, have spoken, or will write (simple ).

  6. Botany.Ģżcomposed of several similar parts that combine to form a whole.

    a compound fruit.

  7. Zoology.Ģżcomposed of a number of distinct individuals that are connected to form a united whole or colony, as coral.

  8. Music.Ģżof or relating to compound time.

  9. Machinery.Ģżnoting an engine or turbine expanding the same steam or the like in two successive chambers to do work at two ranges of pressure.



noun

  1. something formed by compounding or combining parts, elements, etc.

  2. Chemistry.Ģża pure substance composed of two or more elements whose composition is constant.

  3. a compound word, especially one composed of two or more words that are otherwise unaltered, as moonflower or rainstorm.

verb (used with object)

  1. to put together into a whole; combine.

    to compound drugs to form a new medicine.

  2. to make or form by combining parts, elements, etc.; construct.

    to compound a new plan from parts of several former plans.

  3. to make up or constitute.

    all the organs and members that compound a human body.

  4. to settle or adjust by agreement, especially for a reduced amount, as a debt.

  5. Law.Ģżto agree, for a consideration, not to prosecute or punish a wrongdoer for.

    to compound a crime or felony.

  6. to pay (interest) on the accrued interest as well as the principal.

    My bank compounds interest quarterly.

  7. to increase or add to.

    The misery of his loneliness was now compounded by his poverty.

  8. Electricity.Ģżto connect a portion of the field turns of (a direct-current dynamo) in series with the armature circuit.

verb (used without object)

  1. to make a bargain; come to terms; compromise.

  2. to settle a debt, claim, etc., by compromise.

  3. to form a compound.

compound

2

[kom-pound]

noun

  1. an enclosure, especially one for prisoners.

  2. an enclosed or protected area where a group of people live or work, such as a military base.

  3. any separate cluster of homes, often owned by members of the same family.

compound

1

noun

  1. a substance that contains atoms of two or more chemical elements held together by chemical bonds

  2. any combination of two or more parts, aspects, etc

  3. a word formed from two existing words or combining forms

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to mix or combine so as to create a compound or other product

  2. to make by combining parts, elements, aspects, etc

    to compound a new plastic

  3. to intensify by an added element

    his anxiety was compounded by her crying

  4. finance to calculate or pay (interest) on both the principal and its accrued interest

  5. (also intr) to come to an agreement in (a quarrel, dispute, etc)

  6. (also intr) to settle (a debt, promise, etc) for less than what is owed; compromise

  7. law to agree not to prosecute in return for a consideration

    to compound a crime

  8. electrical engineering to place duplex windings on the field coil of (a motor or generator), one acting as a shunt, the other being in series with the main circuit, thus making the machine self-regulating

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. composed of or created by the combination of two or more parts, elements, etc

  2. (of a word) consisting of elements that are also words or productive combining forms

  3. (of a sentence) formed by coordination of two or more sentences

  4. (of a verb or the tense, mood, etc, of a verb) formed by using an auxiliary verb in addition to the main verb

    the future in English is a compound tense involving the use of such auxiliary verbs as ``shall'' and ``will''

  5. music

    1. denoting a time in which the number of beats per bar is a multiple of three

      six-four is an example of compound time

    2. (of an interval) greater than an octave

  6. zoology another word for colonial

  7. (of a steam engine, turbine, etc) having multiple stages in which the steam or working fluid from one stage is used in a subsequent stage

  8. (of a piston engine) having a turbocharger powered by a turbine in the exhaust stream

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

compound

2

/ ˈ°ģɒ³¾±č²¹ŹŠ²Ō»å /

noun

  1. (esp formerly in South Africa) an enclosure, esp on the mines, containing the living quarters for Black workers

  2. any similar enclosure, such as a camp for prisoners of war

  3. (formerly in India, China, etc) the enclosure in which a European's house or factory stood

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

compound

  1. A substance consisting of atoms or ions of two or more different elements in definite proportions joined by chemical bonds into a molecule. The elements cannot be separated by physical means. Water, for example, is a compound having two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom per molecule.

  1. Composed of more than one part, as a compound eye or leaf.

compound

  1. In chemistry, a substance containing two or more elements in definite proportions.

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Other 51³Ō¹Ļ Forms

  • compoundable adjective
  • compoundedness noun
  • compounder noun
  • noncompoundable adjective
  • uncompoundable adjective
  • uncompounded adjective
  • uncompounding adjective
  • ³¦“dz¾Ėˆ±č“Ē³Ü²Ō»å±š°ł noun
  • ³¦“dz¾Ėˆ±č“dzܲԻ岹²ś±ō±š adjective
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of compound1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English verb componen, compounen, compownen, from Old French compon- (stem of compondre ), from Latin ³¦“dz¾±čō²Ō±š°ł±š, equivalent to com- com- + ±čō²Ō±š°ł±š ā€œto putā€; Middle English adjective compouned, past participle of componen, as above

Origin of compound2

First recorded in 1670–80; alteration, by association with compound 1, of Malay kampung ā€œvillage, collection, gatheringā€; kampong
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of compound1

C14: from earlier compounen, from Old French compondre to collect, set in order, from Latin com±čō²Ō±š°ł±š

Origin of compound2

C17: by folk etymology (influenced by compound 1 ) from Malay kampong village
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

And she’s aware that her enmeshment with Quintana is compounded by a relationship with Dunne that left their daughter feeling like an interloper.

From

Rogen: And the show seems to be compounding it, I think.

From

To compound his frustration, he saw a series of birdie chances slide by during his closing holes before a bogey at the last left him seven shots off the lead.

From

Smith suffered a compound dislocation of the little finger on his right hand after shelling the chance and left the field to go hospital for further treatment.

From

Israel compounded its right to deport with the right to imprison, enclose, and kill.

From

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compotiercompound annual return