51Թ

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dementia

[ dih-men-shuh, -shee-uh ]

noun

  1. a condition characterized by progressive, persistent, severe impairment of intellectual capacity, including memory loss, confusion, and emotional instability, resulting from the loss of or damage to neurons in the brain.


dementia

/ -ʃɪə; dɪˈmɛnʃə /

noun

  1. a state of serious emotional and mental deterioration, of organic or functional origin
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dementia

  1. Deterioration of intellectual faculties, such as memory, concentration, and judgment, sometimes accompanied by emotional disturbance and personality changes. Dementia is caused by organic damage to the brain (as in Alzheimer's disease), head trauma, metabolic disorders, or the presence of a tumor.
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ··پ adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of dementia1

First recorded in 1800–10; from Latin ŧԳپ “madness,” equivalent to ŧԳ- “out of one's mind” ( dement ) + -ia noun suffix
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of dementia1

C19: from Latin: madness; see dement
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Compare Meanings

How does dementia compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

DeCarli had been conducting a six-year examination, funded by the National Institutes of Health, of brain and vascular conditions that can be risk factors for dementia.

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Why living with dementia can still mean living well.

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Visiting a friend or relative with dementia can help reinforce relationships and bring joy.

From

The court will only hear from 10 out of the 12 people who were arrested in 2017, as one died last month, and another, aged 81, will be excused as he has advanced dementia.

From

After his father's death, he became a carer for his mother who had dementia.

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éԳپdementia praecox