51³Ō¹Ļ

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View synonyms for

hamper

1

[ham-per]

verb (used with object)

  1. to hold back; hinder; impede.

    A steady rain hampered the progress of the work.

    Synonyms: , , ,
    Antonyms: , ,
  2. to interfere with; curtail.

    The dancers' movements were hampered by their elaborate costumes.



noun

  1. Nautical.Ģżgear that, although necessary to the operations of a vessel, is sometimes in the way.

hamper

2

[ham-per]

noun

  1. a large basket or wickerwork receptacle, usually with a cover.

    picnic hamper;

    clothes hamper.

  2. British.Ģżsuch a basket together with its contents, especially food.

hamper

1

/ ˈ³óƦ³¾±čə /

noun

  1. a large basket, usually with a cover

  2. such a basket and its contents, usually food

  3. a laundry basket

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hamper

2

/ ˈ³óƦ³¾±čə /

verb

  1. (tr) to prevent the progress or free movement of

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. nautical gear aboard a vessel that, though essential, is often in the way

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51³Ō¹Ļ Forms

  • hamperedly adverb
  • hamperedness noun
  • hamperer noun
  • unhampered adjective
  • unhampering adjective
  • ˈ³ó²¹³¾±č±š°ł±š»å²Ō±š²õ²õ noun
  • ˈ³ó²¹³¾±č±š°ł±š°ł noun
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of hamper1

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English hampren; akin to Old English hamm ā€œe²Ō³¦±ō“Dzõ³Ü°ł±š,ā€ hemm hem 1

Origin of hamper2

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English hampere, variant of hanypere hanaper
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of hamper1

C14: variant of hanaper

Origin of hamper2

C14: of obscure origin; perhaps related to Old English hamm enclosure, hemm hem 1
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Synonym Study

See prevent.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The lack of visibility hampered the effectiveness of aircraft assisting firefighters, Castillo said.

From

Officials said rain and low visibility were hampering the search operations.

From

It hampered him during England's white-ball tour of India at the start of the year and eventually led to him being ruled out of the Champions Trophy and the following three months.

From

Coparmex, a Mexican business group, said it had detected ā€œmultiple irregularitiesā€ in the vote and declared that the new judiciary could hamper investment in Mexico, the United States’ leading trading partner.

From

"The changes in the second half really hampered England and we felt disconnected. It is a positive because Wiegman has got a lot to learn."

From

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When To Use

What does hamper mean?

To hamper means to hold back or impede something or someone, as in The road crew hampered traffic, causing a line of cars that went back for miles.Figuratively, hamper can mean to interfere with or diminish, as in The singers practicing in the next room really hampered my ability to study.Related to this in nautical terms, a hamper is gear that is necessary but gets in the way.There is another sense of the noun hamper that comes from a different origin. This hamper is a large basket, often made of wicker (or something that looks like wicker) and having a cover. Most often, this type of hamper is associated with dirty clothes (a laundry or clothes hamper), but there are lots of things a hamper can hold, like a picnic lunch or small toys.Example: I hope this rain doesn’t end up hampering the party at all.

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