51³Ō¹Ļ

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libel

[lahy-buhl]

noun

  1. Law.Ģż

    1. defamation by written, printed, or broadcast words or pictures.

      Intentionally or knowingly posting content that constitutes libel is prohibited.

    2. the act or crime of publishing or broadcasting a defamatory statement.

      The author was convicted of libel and sentenced to a yearlong jail term.

    3. a formal written declaration or statement, as one containing the allegations of a plaintiff or the grounds of a charge.

  2. anything that is defamatory or that maliciously or damagingly misrepresents.

    He blames me for his getting kicked out of school, so he spread this libel against me in revenge.



verb (used with object)

libeled, libeling , libelled, libelling .
  1. to publish or broadcast a libel against.

    The journalist received a suspended three-year prison sentence for allegedly libeling the president in an online article.

  2. to misrepresent damagingly.

    So it's just fine to smear and libel the writer, but it's not okay to call someone out for doing so?

  3. to institute suit against by a libel, as in an admiralty court.

libel

/ ˈ±ō²¹ÉŖ²śÉ™±ō /

noun

  1. law

    1. the publication of defamatory matter in permanent form, as by a written or printed statement, picture, etc

    2. the act of publishing such matter

  2. any defamatory or unflattering representation or statement

  3. ecclesiastical law a claimant's written statement of claim

  4. Scots law the formal statement of a charge

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. law to make or publish a defamatory statement or representation about (a person)

  2. to misrepresent injuriously

  3. ecclesiastical law to bring an action against (a person) in the ecclesiastical courts

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

libel

  1. A written, printed, or pictorial statement that unjustly defames someone publicly. Prosecution of libel as a punishable offense puts some measure of restriction on freedom of the press under the First Amendment (see also First Amendment).

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Confusables Note

See slander.
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Other 51³Ō¹Ļ Forms

  • interlibel verb (used with object)
  • unlibeled adjective
  • unlibelled adjective
  • ˈ±ō¾±²ś±š±ō±ō±š°ł noun
  • ˈ±ō¾±²ś±š±ō±ō“dzܲõ adjective
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of libel1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English: ā€œlittle book, formal document, official statement,ā€ from Latin libellus, diminutive of liber book; for formation, castellum
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of libel1

C13 (in the sense: written statement), hence C14 legal sense: a plaintiff's statement, via Old French from Latin libellus a little book, from liber a book
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

On 31 December Baldoni's lawyers filed a $250m libel lawsuit against New York Times over its reporting of Lively's allegations against him.

From

Nehru imagined a single, seven-year presidential term, proportional representation in Parliament and state legislatures, a judiciary with curtailed powers and a press reined in by strict libel laws.

From

Netanyahu said that Macron had "once again chosen to side with a murderous Islamist terrorist organisation and echo its despicable propaganda, accusing Israel of blood libels".

From

"Shocked by the terrible antisemitic terror attack targeting Jews in Boulder, Colorado," he wrote on X. "This is pure antisemitism, fuelled by the blood libels spread in the media."

From

In Northern Ireland, there has been "a presumption against jury trials" in libel cases since 2022.

From

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When To Use

What's the difference between libel and slander?

Libel and slander are both forms of defamation—the act of attacking someone’s character or reputation, especially by making false statements about them. The difference is that such statements are considered slander when they are simply spoken in the presence of other people, whereas they are considered libel when they are published or broadcast in some way, such as being written in an article, spoken on TV, or printed on a sign that’s posted in a public place.Both words can also be used as verbs meaning to defame someone in such a way. In a legal context, libel and slander can both be considered crimes. For an action to be considered libel or slander, it must be proven to have done some damage to a person’s reputation. Slander is often much harder to prove because it involves simply saying something, whereas libel often involves a permanent record of the statement.You can remember the difference by thinking about the first letter of each word: slander typically involves speaking, while libel typically involves a lasting document of what was said.Here’s an example of libel and slander used correctly in a sentence.Example: The court determined that the defendant’s statements constituted slander, but did not rise to the level of libel since they were not published or broadcast. Want to learn more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between libel and slander.

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