51Թ

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View synonyms for

particle

[pahr-ti-kuhl]

noun

  1. a minute portion, piece, fragment, or amount; a tiny or very small bit.

    a particle of dust; not a particle of supporting evidence.

    Synonyms: , , , , , ,
  2. Physics.

    1. one of the extremely small constituents of matter, as an atom or nucleus.

    2. an elementary particle, quark, or gluon.

    3. a body in which the internal motion is negligible.

  3. a clause or article, as of a document.

  4. Grammar.

    1. (in some languages) one of the major form classes, or parts of speech, consisting of words that are neither nouns nor verbs, or of all uninflected words, or the like.

    2. such a word.

    3. a small word of functional or relational use, as an article, preposition, or conjunction, whether of a separate form class or not.

  5. Roman Catholic Church.a small piece of the Host given to each lay communicant in a Eucharistic service.



particle

/ ˈɑːɪə /

noun

  1. an extremely small piece of matter; speck

  2. a very tiny amount; iota

    it doesn't make a particle of difference

  3. a function word, esp (in certain languages) a word belonging to an uninflected class having suprasegmental or grammatical function

    the Greek particles ``mēn'' and ``de'' are used to express contrast

    questions in Japanese are indicated by the particle ``ka''

    English ``up'' is sometimes regarded as an adverbial particle

  4. a common affix, such as re-, un-, or -ness

  5. physics a body with finite mass that can be treated as having negligible size, and internal structure

  6. See elementary particle

  7. RC Church a small piece broken off from the Host at Mass

  8. archaica section or clause of a document

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

particle

  1. A very small piece of solid matter.

  2. An elementary particle, subatomic particle, or atomic nucleus.

  3. Also called corpuscle

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Other 51Թ Forms

  • particled adjective
  • interparticle adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of particle1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English word from Latin word particula. See part, -i-, -cle 1
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of particle1

C14: from Latin particula a small part, from pars part
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

It is these magnetic fields that determine when the Sun rages and spits out particles toward the Earth.

From

Smoke particles in the atmosphere scatter blue light more, leaving oranges and reds dominant.

From

Because sound needs something to travel through, it can’t make its way through the vast majority of space, which is a vacuum containing essentially no particles.

From

After collecting samples from air and water along the coast, scientists from UC San Diego determined that fine particles of various pollutants from wastewater are in the air in parts of San Diego County.

From

"Just imagine a particle or a dust particle falling into this," Ninios says to me incredulously.

From

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participleparticle accelerator