51Թ

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View synonyms for

ruffle

1

[ruhf-uhl]

verb (used with object)

ruffled, ruffling 
  1. to destroy the smoothness or evenness of.

    The wind ruffled the sand.

    Synonyms: , , ,
    Antonyms: , ,
  2. to erect (the feathers), as a bird in anger.

  3. to disturb, vex, or irritate.

    to be ruffled by a perceived slight.

    Synonyms: , ,
    Antonyms: ,
  4. to turn (the pages of a book) rapidly.

  5. to pass (cards) through the fingers rapidly in shuffling.

  6. to draw up (cloth, lace, etc.) into a ruffle by gathering along one edge.



verb (used without object)

ruffled, ruffling 
  1. to be or become ruffled; undulate; flutter.

    Flags ruffle in the wind.

  2. to be or become vexed or irritated.

  3. to put on airs; swagger.

noun

  1. a break in the smoothness or evenness of some surface; undulation.

    Synonyms: , , ,
  2. a strip of cloth, lace, etc., drawn up by gathering along one edge and used as a trimming on a dress, blouse, etc.

    Synonyms: ,
  3. some object resembling this, as the ruff of a bird.

  4. disturbance or vexation; annoyance; irritation.

    It is impossible to live without some daily ruffles to our composure.

    Antonyms: ,
  5. a disturbed state of mind; perturbation.

ruffle

2

[ruhf-uhl]

noun

  1. a low, continuous beating of a drum.

verb (used with object)

ruffled, ruffling 
  1. to beat (a drum) in this manner.

ruffle

1

/ ˈʌə /

verb

  1. to make, be, or become irregular or rumpled

    to ruffle a child's hair

    a breeze ruffling the water

  2. to annoy, irritate, or be annoyed or irritated

  3. (tr) to make into a ruffle; pleat

  4. (of a bird) to erect (its feathers) in anger, display, etc

  5. (tr) to flick (cards, pages, etc) rapidly with the fingers

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an irregular or disturbed surface

  2. a strip of pleated material used for decoration or as a trim

  3. zoology another name for ruff 1

  4. annoyance or irritation

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ruffle

2

/ ˈʌə /

noun

  1. a low continuous drumbeat

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to beat (a drum) with a low repetitive beat

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ruffle

3

/ ˈʌə /

verb

  1. archaic(intr) to behave riotously or arrogantly; swagger

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ruffly adjective
  • ruffler noun
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of ruffle1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English verb ruffelen, ruflen; origin uncertain; perhaps cognate with Low German ruffelen “to crumple, rumple,” Old Norse hruffa “to scratch”

Origin of ruffle2

First recorded in 1690–1700; archaic ruff in same sense (perhaps imitative) + -le
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of ruffle1

C13: of Germanic origin; compare Middle Low German ruffelen to crumple, Old Norse hrufla to scratch

Origin of ruffle2

C18: from earlier ruff , of imitative origin

Origin of ruffle3

C15: of obscure origin
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Outside the golf resort, a stiff wind kicked up, ruffling the palm trees and sending small waves across a water hazard on the 18th green — an obvious metaphor for these blustery and unsettled times.

From

Although Piastri is by nature a down-to-earth personality, who lets nothing apparently ruffle his sang-froid, he may have been thinking of this when he summed up his feelings on his third place.

From

It didn’t take long, she claims, for those visits to ruffle feathers.

From

"We definitely see parts of their game we can attack and go after and hopefully ruffle a few feathers."

From

"It's like many, many thousands of rotating, glinting ruffled potato chips."

From

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Ruffini's corpuscleruffled