51Թ

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View synonyms for

sail

[seyl]

noun

  1. an area of canvas or other fabric extended to the wind in such a way as to transmit the force of the wind to an assemblage of spars and rigging mounted firmly on a hull, raft, iceboat, etc., so as to drive it along.

  2. some similar piece or apparatus, as the part of an arm that catches the wind on a windmill.

  3. a voyage or excursion, especially in a sailing vessel.

    They went for a sail around the island.

  4. a sailing vessel or ship.

  5. sailing vessels collectively.

    The fleet numbered 30 sail.

  6. sails for a vessel or vessels collectively.

  7. Astronomy.Sail, the constellation Vela.



verb (used without object)

  1. to move along or travel over water.

    steamships sailing to Lisbon.

  2. to manage a sailboat, especially for sport.

  3. to begin a journey by water.

    We are sailing at dawn.

  4. to move along in a manner suggestive of a sailing vessel.

    caravans sailing along.

  5. to move along in a stately, effortless way.

    to sail into a room.

verb (used with object)

  1. to sail upon, over, or through.

    to sail the seven seas.

  2. to navigate (a vessel).

verb phrase

  1. Informal

    1. to go vigorously into action; begin to act; attack.

    2. to attack verbally.

      He would sail into his staff when work was going badly.

sail

/ ɪ /

noun

  1. an area of fabric, usually Terylene or nylon (formerly canvas), with fittings for holding it in any suitable position to catch the wind, used for propelling certain kinds of vessels, esp over water

  2. a voyage on such a vessel

    a sail down the river

  3. a vessel with sails or such vessels collectively

    to travel by sail

    we raised seven sail in the northeast

  4. a ship's sails collectively

  5. something resembling a sail in shape, position, or function, such as the part of a windmill that is turned by the wind or the part of a Portuguese man-of-war that projects above the water

  6. the conning tower of a submarine

  7. having the sail set

    1. to run up the sail or to run up more sail

    2. to begin a voyage

    1. to embark on a voyage by ship

    2. to hoist sail

    1. with sail hoisted

    2. under way

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to travel in a boat or ship

    we sailed to Le Havre

  2. to begin a voyage; set sail

    we sail at 5 o'clock

  3. (of a vessel) to move over the water

    the liner is sailing to the Caribbean

  4. (tr) to manoeuvre or navigate a vessel

    he sailed the schooner up the channel

  5. (tr) to sail over

    she sailed the Atlantic single-handed

  6. to move fast or effortlessly

    we sailed through customs

    the ball sailed over the fence

  7. to move along smoothly; glide

  8. informal

    1. to begin (something) with vigour

    2. to make an attack (on) violently with words or physical force

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • sailable adjective
  • sailless adjective
  • unsailable adjective
  • unsailed adjective
  • ˈ adjective
  • ˈ adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of sail1

First recorded before 900; (noun) Middle English sail(e), seille, Old English segl; cognate with German Segel, Old Norse segl; (verb) Middle English seillen, saylen, Old English siglan, seglian; cognate with Dutch zeilen, Old Norse sigla
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of sail1

Old English segl; related to Old Frisian seil, Old Norse segl, German Segel
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. set sail, to start a sea voyage.

    We set sail at midnight for Nantucket.

  2. in sail, with the sails set.

  3. make sail,

    1. to set the sail or sails of a boat or increase the amount of sail already set.

    2. to set out on a voyage.

      Make sail for the Leeward Islands.

  4. under sail, with sails set; in motion; sailing.

    It was good to be under sail in the brisk wind and under the warm sun.

  5. trim one's sails, to cut expenses; economize.

    We're going to have to trim our sails if we stay in business.

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

That heightened military presence was on show this weekend as a Danish naval frigate sailed around Nuuk Fjord and helicopters circled over the town.

From

On a recent Thursday afternoon, Leo DeRuntz, a retired plumber from nearby Live Oak, stood close to the damaged edge, smiling to himself as he watched sea lions and sail boats.

From

Philp suggested the government needed to take a more hardline approach to stop French police standing on beaches and watching small boats sail away.

From

This proposed legislation was broadly expected to finish its long journey through parliament this week and sail off into the law books.

From

She sailed through the first inning but struggled in the second against UCLA.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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