51Թ

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View synonyms for

topsoil

[top-soil]

noun

  1. the fertile, upper part of the soil.



verb (used with object)

  1. to cover (land) with topsoil.

topsoil

/ ˈɒˌɔɪ /

noun

  1. the surface layer of soil

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to spread topsoil on (land)

  2. to remove the topsoil from (land)

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

topsoil

  1. The upper portion of a soil, usually dark colored and rich in organic material. It is more or less equivalent to the upper portion of an A horizon in an ABC soil.

topsoil

  1. The thin, rich layer of soil where most nutrients for plants are found.

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The loss of topsoil through erosion is a major agricultural problem.
Most of the land-based biological activity of the Earth takes place here.
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of topsoil1

First recorded in 1860–65; top 1 + soil 1
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Last week, the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health announced it found high levels of lead and other toxic metals at homes destroyed by the wildfires whose topsoil had been scraped by the U.S.

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The Army Corps and Federal Emergency Management Agency have said crews would clear wildfire debris and up to 6 inches of topsoil in ash-covered portions of the property.

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Those tests typically had been used to determine whether cleanup crews should remove more than the first 6 inches of topsoil.

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After previous wildfires, the Army Corps would first scrape 6 inches of topsoil from cleared properties and then test the ground underneath.

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The dung beetle, which disperses seeds as it rolls its dung balls, fertilizing topsoil and enhancing biodiversity and engineering its environment, normally orients itself using the Milky Way and the moon.

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