51Թ

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View synonyms for

vain

[veyn]

adjective

vainer, vainest 
  1. excessively proud of or concerned about one's own appearance, qualities, achievements, etc.; conceited.

    a vain dandy.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,
    Antonyms:
  2. proceeding from or showing pride in or concern about one's appearance, qualities, etc.; resulting from or displaying vanity.

    He made some vain remarks about his accomplishments.

  3. ineffectual or unsuccessful; futile.

    vain hopes;

    a vain effort;

    a vain war.

    Synonyms: ,
    Antonyms:
  4. without real significance, value, or importance; baseless or worthless.

    vain pageantry;

    vain display.

    Synonyms: , ,
  5. Archaic.senseless or foolish.



vain

/ ɪ /

adjective

  1. inordinately proud of one's appearance, possessions, or achievements

  2. given to ostentatious display, esp of one's beauty

  3. worthless

  4. senseless or futile

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. to no avail; fruitlessly

    1. to use the name of someone, esp God, without due respect or reverence

    2. humorousto mention someone's name

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • vainly adverb
  • vainness noun
  • unvain adjective
  • unvainness noun
  • ˈԲԱ noun
  • ˈԱ adverb
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of vain1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Old French, from Latin Գܲ “empty, vain”
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of vain1

C13: via Old French from Latin Գܲ
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. in vain,

    1. without effect or avail; to no purpose.

      lives lost in vain;

      to apologize in vain.

    2. in an improper or irreverent manner.

      to take God's name in vain.

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Synonym Study

See useless.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Such is the impact the left-footed winger had the season before last that Ferreira tried, in vain, to convince the club board not to sell him.

From

Luis Neves, the National Director of the Polícia Judiciária, the Portuguese equivalent of the FBI, said at the end of the week that, "nothing is in vain, not least because doors are being closed".

From

But even though President Trump didn't manage to get a rise out of the South African president, that does not mean his efforts over more than an hour were in vain; they certainly were not.

From

Successive governments have battled largely in vain to reduce net migration, which is the number of people coming to the UK minus the number leaving.

From

In vain, his lawyers had argued that, through his father, Thiam had French nationality from birth - which, if accepted, would exempt him from the dual nationality ban.

From

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Related 51Թs

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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