51Թ

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View synonyms for

category

[kat-i-gawr-ee, -gohr-ee]

noun

plural

categories 
  1. any general or comprehensive division; a class.

    Synonyms: , ,
  2. a classificatory division in any field of knowledge, as a phylum or any of its subdivisions in biology.

  3. Metaphysics.

    1. (in Aristotelian philosophy) any of the fundamental modes of existence, such as substance, quality, and quantity, as determined by analysis of the different possible kinds of predication.

    2. (in Kantian philosophy) any of the fundamental principles of the understanding, as the principle of causation.

    3. any classification of terms that is ultimate and not susceptible to further analysis.

  4. Also called Guggenheim.(used with a singular verb)categories. a game in which a key word and a list of categories, as dogs, automobiles, or rivers, are selected, and in which each player writes down a word in each category that begins with each of the letters of the key word, the player writing down the most words within a time limit being declared the winner.

  5. Mathematics.a type of mathematical object, as a set, group, or metric space, together with a set of mappings from such an object to other objects of the same type.

  6. Grammar.part of speech.



category

/ ˈæɪɡəɪ /

noun

  1. a class or group of things, people, etc, possessing some quality or qualities in common; a division in a system of classification

  2. metaphysics any one of the most basic classes into which objects and concepts can be analysed

    1. (in the philosophy of Aristotle) any one of ten most fundamental modes of being, such as quantity, quality, and substance

    2. (in the philosophy of Kant) one of twelve concepts required by human beings to interpret the empirical world

    3. any set of objects, concepts, or expressions distinguished from others within some logical or linguistic theory by the intelligibility of a specific set of statements concerning them See also category mistake

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of category1

First recorded in 1580–90; from Late Latin ŧǰ, from Greek 첹ŧǰí “accusation” (in logic, “predication”), from 첹ŧǰî “to accuse, affirm,” from kata- cata- + ǰú𾱲 “to speak before the agora 1 ” + -ia -y 3
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of category1

C15: from Late Latin ŧǰ, from Greek 첹ŧǰ, from kategorein to accuse, assert
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

"POWs are a particularly vulnerable category of witnesses, any evidence they give should be taken with a grain of salt."

From

The Grammy Awards are returning next February with two additional categories.

From

Driving during a weather warning - including the most serious category, red - does not automatically invalidate your car insurance but it may make a claim more difficult.

From

Olsen: Well, you know, the TV movie category in the streaming era has just really exploded.

From

And Kara Young, who won last year in the featured actress in a play category, repeated for her heightened artistry in “Purpose,” the kind of extravagant performance no screen could do justice to.

From

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