51³Ō¹Ļ

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grade

1

[greyd]

noun

  1. a degree or step in a scale, as of rank, advancement, quality, value, or intensity.

    the best grade of paper.

  2. a class of persons or things of the same relative rank, quality, etc.

  3. a step or stage in a course or process.

  4. a single division of a school classified according to the age or progress of the pupils. In the U.S., public schools are commonly divided into twelve grades below college.

  5. the pupils in such a division.

  6. (the) grades. elementary school.

    He first began teaching in the grades.

  7. a letter, number, or other symbol indicating the relative quality of a student's work in a course, examination, or special assignment; mark.

  8. a classification or standard of food based on quality, size, etc..

    grade A milk.

  9. inclination with the horizontal of a road, railroad, etc., usually expressed by stating the vertical rise or fall as a percentage of the horizontal distance; slope.

  10. Also called grade line.ĢżBuilding Trades.Ģżthe level at which the ground intersects the foundation of a building.

  11. an animal resulting from a cross between a parent of ordinary stock and one of a pure breed.

  12. Mathematics.Ģżgrad.



verb (used with object)

graded, grading 
  1. to arrange in a series of grades; class; sort.

    a machine that grades two thousand eggs per hour.

    Synonyms: , , , ,
  2. to determine the grade of.

  3. to assign a grade to (a student's work); mark.

    I graded forty tests last night.

  4. to cause to pass by degrees, as from one color or shade to another.

  5. to reduce to a level or to practicable degrees of inclination.

    to grade a road.

  6. to cross (an ordinary or low-grade animal) with an animal of a pure or superior breed.

verb (used without object)

graded, grading 
  1. to incline; slant or slope.

    The road grades steeply for a mile.

  2. to be of a particular grade or quality.

  3. to pass by degrees from one color or shade to another; blend.

    See how the various colors grade into one another.

verb phrase

  1. to improve (a herd, flock, etc.) by breeding with purebreds.

-grade

2
  1. a combining form meaning ā€œwalking, moving,ā€ in the manner or by the means specified by the initial element.

    plantigrade.

grade

1

/ É”°ł±šÉŖ»å /

noun

  1. a position or degree in a scale, as of quality, rank, size, or progression

    small-grade eggs

    high-grade timber

  2. a group of people or things of the same category

  3. a military or other rank

  4. a stage in a course of progression

  5. a mark or rating indicating achievement or the worth of work done, as at school

  6. a unit of pupils of similar age or ability taught together at school

    1. a part of a railway, road, etc, that slopes upwards or downwards; inclination

    2. Also called: gradient.Ģża measure of such a slope, esp the ratio of the vertical distance between two points on the slope to the horizontal distance between them

  7. a unit of angle equal to one hundredth of a right angle or 0.9 degree

  8. stockbreeding

    1. an animal with one purebred parent and one of unknown or unimproved breeding

    2. ( as modifier ) Compare crossbred purebred

      a grade sheep

  9. linguistics one of the forms of the vowel in a morpheme when this vowel varies because of gradation

    1. on the same level

    2. (of a river profile or land surface) at an equilibrium level and slope, because there is a balance between erosion and deposition

  10. informalĢż

    1. to reach the required standard

    2. to succeed

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to arrange according to quality, rank, etc

  2. (tr) to determine the grade of or assign a grade to

  3. (intr) to achieve or deserve a grade or rank

  4. to change or blend (something) gradually; merge

  5. (tr) to level (ground, a road, etc) to a suitable gradient

  6. (tr) stockbreeding to cross (one animal) with another to produce a grade animal

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

-grade

2

combining form

  1. indicating a kind or manner of movement or progression

    plantigrade

    retrograde

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

grade

  1. The degree of inclination of a slope, road, or other surface.

  2. A grouping of organisms done purely on the basis of shared features and without regard to evolutionary relationships. Grades may include organisms that do not share a common ancestor, or may exclude some organisms having the same common ancestor as the other organisms in the grade. For this reason, many taxonomists do not accept grades as formal classifications. The class Reptilia (reptiles) is a grade since it includes dinosaurs but not birds, even though birds are descended from dinosaurs.

  3. Compare clade

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Other 51³Ō¹Ļ Forms

  • misgrade verb
  • misgraded adjective
  • multigrade adjective
  • overgrade verb (used with object)
  • pregrade verb (used with object)
  • regrade verb (used with object)
  • ungraded adjective
  • well-graded adjective
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of grade1

First recorded in 1505–15; from French: ā€œoffice,ā€ from Latin gradus ā€œstep, stage, degree,ā€ derivative of ²µ°ł²¹»åÄ« ā€œto go, step, walkā€

Origin of grade2

< Latin -gradus, combining form representing gradus step or ²µ°ł²¹»åÄ« to walk. See grade, gradient
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of grade1

C16: from French, from Latin gradus step, from ²µ°ł²¹»åÄ« to step

Origin of grade2

via French from Latin -gradus, from gradus a step, from ²µ°ł²¹»åÄ« to walk
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. up to grade, of the desired or required quality.

    This shipment is not up to grade.

  2. at grade,

    1. on the same level.

      A railroad crosses a highway at grade.

    2. (of a stream bed) so adjusted to conditions of slope and the volume and speed of water that no gain or loss of sediment takes place.

  3. make the grade, to attain a specific goal; succeed.

    He'll never make the grade in medical school.

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Ana’s son was set to graduate from eighth grade on Tuesday, and amid the ongoing ICE sweeps, her family had wrestled with whether to attend the celebration at his Mid-Wilshire area school.

From

Petty said he has a daughter in fourth grade and that immigration agents recently came to the neighborhood near her school.

From

Dutton, who was taking a break from grading final exams, was not surprised at the quiet.

From

But then I remembered I did dance to the Six Fat Dutchmen in the ninth grade.

From

Ciau was taking their daughter shopping for a dress and shoes to wear to her 8th grade graduation later that week, she told him.

From

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When To Use

What does -grade mean?

The combining form -grade is used like a suffix meaning ā€œwalking; moving.ā€ It is very occasionally used in scientific terms, especially in biology.The form -grade comes from Latin gradus, meaning ā€œstep,ā€ or Latin ²µ°ł²¹»åÄ«, meaning "to walk." These two Latin sources are the root of numerous words in English, from aggressive, degree, and grade to graduate, ingredient, and progress. Check out our entries for these six words to learn more.

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Ā© Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American HeritageĀ® Idioms Dictionary copyright Ā© 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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