51³Ō¹Ļ

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decline

[dih-klahyn]

verb (used with object)

declined, declining 
  1. to withhold or deny consent to do, enter into or upon, etc.; refuse.

    He declined to say more about it.

    Synonyms:
  2. to express inability or reluctance to accept; refuse with courtesy.

    to decline an invitation; to decline an offer.

  3. to cause to slope or incline downward.

  4. Grammar.Ģż

    1. to inflect (a noun, pronoun, or adjective), as Latin puella, declined puella, puellae, puellae, puellam, puella in the five cases of the singular.

    2. to recite or display all or some subset of the inflected forms of a noun, pronoun, or adjective in a fixed order.



verb (used without object)

declined, declining 
  1. to express courteous refusal; refuse.

    We sent him an invitation but he declined.

  2. to bend or slant down; slope downward; descend.

    The hill declines to the lake.

    Antonyms:
  3. (of pathways, routes, objects, etc.) to follow a downward course or path.

    The sun declined in the skies.

  4. to draw toward the close, as the day.

  5. to fail in strength, vigor, character, value, etc.; deteriorate.

    Synonyms: , , , ,
    Antonyms:
  6. to fail or dwindle; sink or fade away.

    to decline in popularity.

  7. to descend, as to an unworthy level; stoop.

  8. Grammar.Ģżto be characterized by declension.

noun

  1. a downward slope; declivity.

    Synonyms:
  2. a downward movement, as of prices or population; diminution.

    a decline in the stock market.

  3. a failing or gradual loss, as in strength, character, power, or value; deterioration.

    the decline of the Roman Empire.

    Synonyms: , ,
  4. a gradual deterioration of the physical powers, as in later life or in disease.

    After his seventieth birthday he went into a decline.

  5. progress downward or toward the close, as of the sun or the day.

  6. the later years or last part.

    He became an editor in the decline of his life.

decline

/ »åɪˈ°ģ±ō²¹ÉŖ²Ō /

verb

  1. to refuse to do or accept (something), esp politely

  2. (intr) to grow smaller; diminish

    demand has declined over the years

  3. to slope or cause to slope downwards

  4. (intr) to deteriorate gradually, as in quality, health, or character

  5. grammar to state or list the inflections of (a noun, adjective, or pronoun), or (of a noun, adjective, or pronoun) to be inflected for number, case, or gender Compare conjugate

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. gradual deterioration or loss

  2. a movement downwards or towards something smaller; diminution

  3. a downward slope; declivity

  4. archaicĢżany slowly progressive disease, such as tuberculosis

ā€œCollins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridgedā€ 2012 Digital Edition Ā© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 Ā© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51³Ō¹Ļ Forms

  • decliner noun
  • predecline verb (used with object)
  • redecline verb
  • undeclined adjective
  • undeclining adjective
  • »å±šĖˆ³¦±ō¾±²Ō²¹²ś±ō±š adjective
  • »å±šĖˆ³¦±ō¾±²Ō±š°ł noun
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of decline1

First recorded in 1275–1325; (verb) Middle English declinen, from Old French: ā€œto inflect, turn aside, sink,ā€ from Latin »åŧ³¦±ōÄ«²ŌÄå°ł±š ā€œto slope, incline, bendā€; compare Greek °ģ±ōī́²Ō±š¾±²Ō ā€œto leanā€ ( lean 1 ); (noun) Middle English declin, from Old French, derivative of decliner
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51³Ō¹Ļ History and Origins

Origin of decline1

C14: from Old French decliner to inflect, turn away, sink, from Latin »åŧ³¦±ōÄ«²ŌÄå°ł±š to bend away, inflect grammatically
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Synonym Study

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Bolla's piece is somewhat priceless, in that the museum declined to provide an estimate of its value when asked by the BBC.

From

Javier, a garment worker in the area who declined to give his last name, works in a factory affixing buttons to clothing alongside about 20 other workers.

From

Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Missouri and concluded when Regeneron declined to make a higher bid.

From

The barber, who declined to give her name, explained in Spanish that business had almost disappeared.

From

Jose, 26, who declined to provide his last name because of safety concerns, is the son of the owner of Galaxy Auto Detail in Downey, which was targeted by federal agents on Wednesday.

From

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