51Թ

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View synonyms for

shadow

[shad-oh]

noun

  1. a dark figure or image cast on the ground or some surface by a body intercepting light.

  2. shade or comparative darkness, as in an area.

  3. shadows, darkness, especially that coming after sunset.

  4. shelter; protection.

    sanctuary in the shadow of the church.

  5. a slight suggestion; trace.

    beyond the shadow of a doubt.

  6. a specter or ghost.

    pursued by shadows.

  7. a hint or faint, indistinct image or idea; intimation.

    shadows of things to come.

  8. a mere semblance.

    the shadow of power.

  9. a reflected image.

  10. (in painting, drawing, graphics, etc.)

    1. the representation of the absence of light on a form.

    2. the dark part of a picture, especially as representing the absence of illumination.

      Rembrandt's figures often emerge gradually from the shadows.

  11. (in architectural shades and shadows) a dark figure or image cast by an object or part of an object upon a surface that would otherwise be illuminated by the theoretical light source.

  12. a period or instance of gloom, unhappiness, mistrust, doubt, dissension, or the like, as in friendship or one's life.

    Their relationship was not without shadows.

  13. a dominant or pervasive threat, influence, or atmosphere, especially one causing gloom, fear, doubt, or the like.

    They lived under the shadow of war.

  14. an inseparable companion.

    The dog was his shadow.

  15. a person who follows another in order to keep watch upon that person, as a spy or detective.



verb (used with object)

  1. to overspread with shadow; shade.

  2. to cast a gloom over; cloud.

    The incident shadowed their meeting.

  3. to screen or protect from light, heat, etc.; shade.

  4. to follow and observe (a person): All new employees will be assigned a mentor whom they will shadow during their first week at work.

    Spies and secret agents shadowed government officials in clandestine assignments during the Cold War.

    All new employees will be assigned a mentor whom they will shadow during their first week at work.

  5. to represent faintly, prophetically, etc. (often followed byforth ).

  6. Archaic.to shelter or protect.

  7. Archaic.to shade in painting, drawing, etc.

adjective

  1. of or relating to a shadow cabinet.

  2. without official authority.

    a shadow government.

  3. unofficial or without public notice; characterized by secrecy or performed in a way that is difficult to detect; clandestine: shadow docket;

    shadow ban;

    shadow docket;

    shadow inflation.

shadow

/ ˈʃæəʊ /

noun

  1. a dark image or shape cast on a surface by the interception of light rays by an opaque body

  2. an area of relative darkness

  3. the dark portions of a picture

  4. a hint, image, or faint semblance

    beyond a shadow of a doubt

  5. a remnant or vestige

    a shadow of one's past self

  6. a reflection

  7. a threatening influence; blight

    a shadow over one's happiness

  8. a spectre

  9. an inseparable companion

  10. a person who trails another in secret, such as a detective

  11. med a dark area on an X-ray film representing an opaque structure or part

  12. (in Jungian psychology) the archetype that represents man's animal ancestors

  13. archaicprotection or shelter

  14. (modifier) designating a member or members of the main opposition party in Parliament who would hold ministerial office if their party were in power

    shadow Chancellor

    shadow cabinet

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cast a shadow over

  2. to make dark or gloomy; blight

  3. to shade from light

  4. to follow or trail secretly

  5. (often foll by forth) to represent vaguely

  6. painting drawing another word for shade

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • shadower noun
  • shadowless adjective
  • shadowlike adjective
  • preshadow noun
  • ˈ󲹻Ƿɱ adjective
  • ˈ󲹻Ƿɱ noun
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of shadow1

First recorded before 900; Middle English noun shadwe, shadu(e), shadow(e), Old English sceadu, oblique case scead(u)we; Middle English verb shadwe(n), shadu(e) “to shade, provide shade, cast a shadow, protect,” Old English sceadwian “to cover with shadow, protect,” derivative of the noun; compare Old Saxon skadowan, skadoian, Gothic (ufar)skadwjan “to (over)shadow”; shade
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of shadow1

Old English sceadwe, oblique case of sceadu shade ; related to Dutch schaduw
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Idioms and Phrases

In addition to the idiom beginning with shadow, also see afraid of one's own shadow; beyond a (shadow of a) doubt.
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Synonym Study

See shade.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

DeChambeau was a shadow of the player who stormed to victory at Pinehurst last June as his title defence faded with a whimper.

From

He said he has never felt as worried as he does now, in the shadow of this week’s ICE raids.

From

Francisco has been working as a taquero for over a year, but he’s never felt as worried as he does now, in the shadow of a week of ongoing sweeps in Los Angeles by U.S.

From

“The Song of the North,” based on a classic Persian love story and presented near the Iranian New Year, promises breathtaking visuals through the use of 483 handmade shadow puppets wielded by talented puppeteers.

From

Reeves said her Spending Review would deliver security, economic growth and "an NHS fit for the future", but Conservative shadow chancellor Mel Stride said it was a "spend now, tax later review".

From

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